Time to get the yard ready for spring in Williamsburg

Master Gardener Barb Landa trims a plant growing on a trellis at a James City County residence. (Ann M. Efimetz / February 17, 2014)

There is no time like the present to get your yard ready for spring. Despite chilly temperatures, there is much to be done around the landscape that can provide a seamless transition into warm weather.

Cosmetic considerations including gathering dead branches and mulching that can can be done now. And, the overall consensus of garden and landscape experts, is that the optimal time for pruning trees, shrubs and bushes is upon us.

"The main thing to do in the winter is to prune your trees," said Sue Liddell, a Peninsula Tree Steward. Tree Stewards are Master Gardeners with advanced training, volunteering under the guidance of Virginia Cooperative Extension. "I think people want to wait for a nice day to prune, but it is better to do it in the cold weather when the tree is dormant."

Residents from James City or New Kent counties, or City of Williamsburg are able to sign up for hands-on pruning instructions at the home or neighborhood. Registration for the instructions run through this Sunday, Jan. 25. Register at http://www.jccwmg.org/pruningclass.htm.

The Virginia Cooperative Extension offers a clearinghouse of information regarding pruning. Of top importance is to remove dead, damaged, diseased or dangerous limbs.

Liddell said that people can even plant trees now as long as the soil is workable. Planting now can actually give the roots the chance to get established before warm weather sets in.

"If people are thinking of planting a tree, they could think of planting an oak or an ash, something that will last 100 or 200 years. A tree like that is eight times more valuable to the environment than a small cherry tree."

Master Gardener Jordan Westenhaver has a certified wildlife habitat at her home off Penniman Road. That is a program offered through the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. Her emphasis is choosing plants for wildlife, birds and insects.

"It is a wonderful program that teaches you how to incorporate trees, shrubs and ground covers to create the right conditions for critters," she said.

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Time to get the yard ready for spring in Williamsburg