Home Builder Developer - Interior Renovation and Design

In 2011, a tsunami destroyed the beloved Hawaiian resort Kona Village. For five decades, the Big Island hideaway was known for its paradisal location on Kahuwai Bay and a relaxed, convivial vibe; families returned year after year. Frequent collaborators Greg Warner, cofounder/partner at Walker Warner Architects, and Nicole Hollis, creative director and principal of the eponymous interior design studio, had the formidable task of formulating the next iteration of the property: Kona Village, A Rosewood Resort.

We felt we had a responsibility to honor the memories of the old Kona Village, but also look at it with a new vision for future guests, Hollis recalls. That meant keeping the summer-camplike environment but rethinking the architecture to better reflect the islands heritage and meet modern sustainability standards. The original resort had a Polynesian theme, but Warner sought to nod to the Hawaiian village that preceded it. He and his team looked at old photographs, talked to descendants of the inhabitants, and came up with a concept based on thatched-roof shelters called hale. When you come to Kona Village, its not about the architecture, Warner says. You see right through the architecture to understand the place.

His firm selected traditional-looking materials that are durable and sustainable. For the thatch, the architects replaced native pele grass with recycled plastic; aged red cedar siding evokes coconut-tree wood. On the interiors, Douglas fir walls and ceilingstreated to resemble driftwoodcan withstand humidity. The wood looks like it has been in the sun and scrubbed by ocean breezes, Warner notes.

The design of the 150 guest structures depends on where they sit on the site. Yellow and blue tones define those by the ocean; the north village, built over lava flow, has a red-and-black palette. Furnishings include oak beds inspired by the shape of a boat, rugs with Hawaiian motifs, and dark concrete bathtubs that echo the rugged volcanic landscape outside. Hollis notes that furniture and finishes were chosen to evoke the feel of an upscale residence on the island, on which many she and Warner have collaborated.

Over 200 artworks across the 80-acre propertynearly all by Hawaiiansevoke the islands history and culture. An installation of three pea, or canoe sails, by Kaili Chun, hangs from the vaulted ceiling of the main restaurant. Multiple pieces by Roen Hufford introduce guests to the ancient Hawaiian art of kapa (dried bark cloth). Outside the spa, two cast-bronze sculptures by John Koga sit atop a field of lava, referencing a molten flow and making a powerful connection with the landscape.

sutherland furniture: armchairs (reception), chair (king suite).

lgs studio: lamps (reception, living area).

atra: banquettes (restaurant), drink tables (living area).

kamuela hardwoods: mahogany table (restaurant).

suzanne wang: sconces.

fong brothers co.: armchairs.

saniharto through bridge collective: tables.

espasso: woven chairs (restaurant), chaise lounges (pool areas).

paola lenti through dzine: ottomans (living area, spa pool).

blaxsand: coffee table (living area), side table (outdoor living room).

itz furniture: chair, ottoman (treatment room).

dumais made: desk lamp.

palecek through the ferlin group: mirror (king suite).

uniqwa: lounge chair (outdoor living room).

luteca: ottoman.

native trails: tub (bathroom).

waterworks: Tub fittings.

de santana stone: side tables.

sika design: chairs (guest room).

flitterman collection: rugs, wallhangings.

delawie: architect of record.

vita: landscape architect, lighting designer.

ruzika: lighting designer.

c2c designs: custom furniture workshop.

nordic pcl construction: general contractor.

More:
Kona Villa is the Peak of Chic in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii - Interior Design

Last week, a friend texted me with a question: He had found a nice restored Cub, but like so many J-3s, it didnt have an electrical system. It had a C-85 upgrade with the accessory case that cant be converted to electric start. So hand propping would be the only option.

What do you think of the balance between purity and safety with something like that? he wanted to know. After giving this some thought for, oh, maybe 14 nanoseconds, I told him theres really no balance here. To hell with propping. Now I happen to own a non-electrical system Cub so I have to prop it; no choice. But this has nothing to do with tradition or aeronautical purity and everything to do with the fact that Im just a cheap bastard. It could be converted to electric start and Id do that if I had a spare 12 grand or whatever it costs. But I could never see the cost/value because even if I could crank the old girl with a battery, I still cant go very far in it. It doesnt make the airplane much more practical.

Propping, I have found after having done a lot of it, is something between an acquired taste and a 50-50 chance of having an ambulance summoned to the hangar alley. Yeah, sure, it can be done safely, but theres always risk of it going south when you least expect it. I went all Steven Spielberg on it and made a movie about it once. Ive never found any particular Zen in swinging a prop by hand, revealing, perhaps, that Im just an unromantic lughead with no feel for the spiritual aspects of flight. Pulling a few blades doesnt help me get my head in the game for the magic thats about to ensue. Its just a chore, a physical prelude. While being a cheap screw is one argument for having no electrical system, there actually is a better one. For the owner or organization restoring and/or flying a museum piece, it makes sense to keep modernity at bay so the progress doesnt intrude on the dream preserved in amber.

The best compromise Ive seen in the service of this goal was in the Collings Foundations B-24. Entering the flight deck, which is quite expansive, the panel looks like straight-up 1943. But one of the instrument sub-panels is cleverly removable, revealing a Garmin 530 hiding behind it. By now, they may have upgraded that, but I thought the solution was a nice bow to history without eroding safety. Ive been in a few Mustang cockpits that have a version of this approach. One I saw had a large glass display of some kind center panel. It was jarring and defeated the point of flying the thing to airshows so people could see what World War II fighters looked like.

We have this argument all the time in the world of motorcycles, mostly related to ABS. For almost 20 years, ABS has been required for new cars and it has certainly paid off in fewer accidents, especially when wet roads are involved. Yet some crusty ridersand a few new ones, toodont want the option. I can stop shorter without it, goes the argument.

Perversely, this is true in the laboratory attempt on a clean, dry road where you know whats coming. But when a deer hurtles out of the brush and your plan turns to crap, ABS is the difference between stopping and low siding into a ditch. But not having it does maintain the purity of hand-eye-hydraulics without some pesky relief valve bollexing up the fun. Perhaps theres something satisfying about a crash unencumbered by the vulgar intrusion of anything related to, you know, progress.

Purity came around again this week when I was interviewing Noah Forden and Brenda Cowlishaw for this weeks video on the Gordon Bennett balloon race. Some of the balloonists chose not to equip with ADS-B, mostly for the expense and power drain because we are, after all, talking about battery-operated systems that have to last for 60 to 80 hours. But what about the purity thing, I asked. Sure, some of the older guys, Noah said. They want to slip through the dark unnoticed so their competitors wont see what tricks theyre up to. But I tell ya what, if I was flying a balloon through the dark of night for three or four days, Id want it to be the electronic equivalent of a Christmas tree, purity be damned.

But gas ballooning is the sport of kings compared to owning a ratty old Cub with no electrical system. So much as I might like my own hydrogen balloon, equipping it with ADS-B is a choice I wont have to make.

The rest is here:
Purity Of Flight Is Overrated - AVweb

Welcome to 285 West I Street! This charming 4-bedroom, 2-bathroom house is now available for sale. Situated on a large .23 acre lot, this property offers plenty of space and potential. Built in 1900, this two-story house retains its original character while boasting several modern updates. The kitchen has been recently updated with a butcher block counter, gas range, and stainless steel appliances, making it a chef's dream. The updated windows and metal roof, installed in 2018, ensure both energy efficiency and durability. Inside, you'll find original wide plank fir floors that were refinished in 2012, adding warmth and charm to the living spaces. The installation of PEX plumbing in 2020 provides peace of mind for future maintenance.In addition to the main house, there is a spacious 26x56 two-story shop on the property. Complete with two bathrooms, this versatile space offers endless possibilities for hobbies, storage, or even a home office.Convenience is key with an attached single car garage, providing sheltered parking for your vehicle.Located in a desirable neighborhood, this property offers both tranquility and accessibility. With its close proximity to schools, parks, and shopping centers, everything you need is just a short distance away.Don't miss out on the opportunity to make this house your home. Schedule a showing today and envision the possibilities that await you at 285 West I Street!

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Historical homes you can own in the Corvallis area - Corvallis Gazette-Times

If you enjoy working with your hands and like the opportunity to complete odd jobs in various environments, a career as a handyman could be ideal for you. Opening a handyman business is a great way to make money doing something you enjoy while having the opportunity to work for yourself. Use these five steps from Home Builder Developer and Interior Renovation to get started.

1. Decide On a Specialty

Handymen complete a wide variety of jobs, from wiring electrical outlets and repairing plumbing systems to building decks and painting rooms. Instead of considering yourself a jack of all trades, choose one area to specialize in. You may still have the knowledge to work on electrical systems even though you work primarily as a plumbing handyman, but having a specialization makes people more likely to trust your services.

2. Apply for Necessary Permits

You must research the locality you want to work in so that you are aware of all restrictions and regulations. For example, some areas may require you to hold an electrical license before you can work with outlets or wires. If you want to include this service as part of your repertoire, you must have all the necessary licenses. Doing your research before starting your handyman business can help you decide what services to offer and ensure that you have all the necessary permits and licenses.

3. Launch the Business

Before you can officially launch your handyman business, you must decide how you want to operate the company. Drafting a business plan allows you to identify your company vision so that you can grow your business sustainably. You also need to decide how you plan to secure financing and what type of insurance you want to carry. Many companies have business plans and use them to promote growth. You’ll also need to choose a structure for your new business.

Although it’s not an official part of your business plan, it’s a good idea to begin practicing project scope management at this early stage of your business. Project scope involves breaking down any project into five components: objectives, tasks, outputs, deadlines, and budgets. This page deserves a look as you’re getting a feel for developing your project scope. You can apply this strategy to any project, from the process of launching your business to a project for one of your clients in the future. Using it will help you to stay focused on actionable next steps and avoid project creep.

4. Create a Marketing Plan

Developing a good marketing campaign is how you attract customers to your business. Word-of-mouth advertising is one of the best strategies for handymen to use, but social media campaigns are also often effective. Using a banner on your social media accounts is a great way to attract attention. You can also add a graphic or video to grab users' attention.

Think about the moments when someone needs or is considering your assistance. Most people don’t call a plumber unless there’s an emergency, so address that situation in your marketing. If you specialize in general contracting or kitchen remodel, create a campaign about deciding whether to renovate your kitchen before listing your home. You can focus on topics like budget, ROI, and the draw an updated kitchen has during a sale.

5. Use Helpful Programs

One of the hardest parts about running your own business is completing all of the administrative tasks yourself. You can streamline the administrative process by using helpful apps and programs.

Excel is another powerful spreadsheet program that can help you track income and expenses, create budgets, track mileage, and more. Once you've learned the basics, you can start using Excel to your advantage. For example, you can use it to create financial projections for your business, track inventory levels, and even create marketing campaigns. You can import a PDF into Excel by embedding it in the file if you want to attach invoices to your spreadsheet.

And if you’re a welder and don’t already know about Welding Logic, you should. Click here to visit this free resource covering everything from product reviews to welding advice from experts in the field. Taking advantage of free resources like these is a great way to streamline your daily operations while also improving your bottom line.

Make a Plan to Stand Out

A career as a handyman can be lucrative and rewarding, but it’s important to start with a plan. Choose a niche that you believe you will enjoy. Then, find out the provincial requirements needed to legally enact that job. And be creative and strategic in your marketing plan. You can make yourself stand out by presenting common scenarios that might bring people to need your services. Soon, you’ll be busy helping people with your specific handyman service.

Visit Home Builder Developer and Interior Renovation if you are looking for helpful information about a variety of home renovation topics.

The well-known Sun Valley ice rink has welcomed skaters of all abilities for decades. It first opened in 1936 with the rest of the resort. It has appeared in movies, hosted the worlds most famous figure skaters and is a place many Idahoans have taken a lap (or a tumble).

But this winter, the ice is gone both on the outdoor rink, as well as the indoor rink next door where the Sun Valley Suns usually play.

No triple axels. No salchows. No nervous kids learning to skate.

But, the rinks will return.

We are replacing the entire mechanical refrigeration system that services both rinks as well as the floors beneath each ice surface, Scott Irvine, Ice Operations Manager for Sun Valley Resort, said. The scope of the project is extensive andwere thrilled to have it underway.

The resort closed the rinks in September, according to the Idaho Mountain Express, which forced the cancellation of the final planned outdoor ice show of the summer season. But the paper said the upgrade was already planned to start the next month. The rink reopened for a time in January when the outdoor temperatures were cool.

The work, as viewed late last month by BoiseDev, appeared extensive with the concrete surface of the outdoor rink entirely removed and work crews preparing the surface for new equipment.

Irvine said the refrigeration and piping system for the outdoor rink date to 1956. The indoor rink opened in 1975.

The upgrades should make the year-round outdoor rink, as well as its indoor sister, more energy efficient.

Modern refrigeration systems are much more energy efficient and reliable than their predecessors, Irvine said. Our new system is also capable of providing more refrigeration capacity, which will help us maintain more consistent ice in the warmer months.

Combined, the two rinks have nearly 25 miles of piping, Irvine said.

The Sun Valley Co. got approval last fall from the City of Sun Valley to add a new 1,924 square foot addition to the existing skate shop building next to the rink for the new ice plant. Before the upgrades, the equipment sat outdoors behind a chain link fence.

A few other changes are coming as part of the project.

We will also be upgrading the lighting in the indoor rink from CFL bulbs to LEDs, which will not only improve the aesthetics but cut our lighting energy consumption in half, Irvine said. There will also be some cosmetic touch-ups and landscape improvements, but the buildings will retain the character and charm so unique to Sun Valley.

Irvine said the rinks should be back open for the heart of the summer season in June.

Originally posted here:
Sun Valley Resort revamping iconic outdoor ice rink - boisedev.com

gas grill on a deck

One of the top reasons for investing in a gas grill is the ease with which it can be lit so you can be ready for cooking quickly and without fuss. So if a day comes when your gas grill doesnt light it can be a shock.

But even when youve invested in one of the best gas grills there can be issues that mean it fails to light. The good news? Theyre frequently easy to solve and you can often remedy the problem yourself.

Here, weve put together the top eight reasons why a gas grill doesnt light along with expert advice on getting the cooking show back on the road.

lighting a gas grill

Lighting a gas grill is a straightforward procedure but occasionally youll encounter a hitch and it wont oblige. Issues from the weather conditions to a loose wire can mean it doesnt work as it should. Find out how to solve your gas grill lighting issues with out guide.

It sounds obvious, but a lack of gas should be the first thing you check for. There are a few reasons why a burner might not be lighting on a gas barbecue, the most common is fuel levels, so always check there is enough gas in your canister, saysDan Cooper, head grill master at Weber.

Bear in mind that although most gas grill models can get around 18 to 20 hours of grilling from one 20lb tank, its easy to lose track of how much alfresco cooking youve done.

If the grill wont light, check the gauge to make sure the cylinder isnt empty. We recommend keeping a spare tank ready at all times so you can swap it in and an empty cylinder doesnt stop a grilling session.

While there might be gas in the cylinder, the problem could be the connection between it and the grill.

The connection between the propane cylinder and the gas grill needs to be fitted securely to ensure that no gas escapes out of the connections or through any tiny cracks or splits, explains Andrew Lovell, product manager of Landmann. When checking your gas hose before connecting make sure that it is in perfect condition and has no defects or imperfections to the tube.

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On installing, its important to check the manual to safely connect the hose and not force the connection, as this could cause stress to the hose and damage the flow of gas.

To easily check if there is any gas leaking out of the hose connection, drop the hose into some soapy water and momentarily turn the gas on, if you see any bubbles rising to the surface there is a gas leak and the hose must be replaced.

large gas grill and gas canister on a patio

Blocked burners can be the cause of a gas grills failure to light. This can particularly prove the case following a storage period, so its always worth checking the burners havent become obstructed by dirt or insects before you use it again for a new grilling season.

Turn the gas off at source before you check the burners to see if they have become blocked and clean them. Consult the manufacturers instructions for a guide to the burners in your gas grill model, and follow their instructions on how to clean the grill.

If your gas grill uses an ignition battery, it may be the case that its no longer providing power.

Before you buy a replacement, an inspection is worthwhile in case theres a visible problem like faulty installation. If the grill continues to fail to light, get a new battery. Take a look the manual to find out exactly what you need.

Igniter electrodes are another frequent cause of gas grill lighting problems. Disconnect the gas before inspecting them to stay safe. Look for dirt or rust and remove it using a toothbrush or cotton swab and rubbing alcohol if it looks like it could be the culprit. Allow to dry before testing the grill.

large stainless-steel gas grill on a patio

Loose wires can be the reason a gas grill isnt lighting. Again, be sure the gas is disconnected and then inspect the wiring. If there is a loose wire this can be reconnected but beware of damaged wires. Wiring can be replaced but do check the warranty to ensure doing so wont invalidate it.

A gas grill can develop a problem with the ignition module itself. If it isnt clicking when you press the ignition button and you have already checked or replaced the battery and inspected the wiring, it may have failed. Check the owners manual as youll need a replacement approved by the manufacturer.

Weather conditions can be the cause when a gas grill fails to light. Wind is our biggest foe when it comes to gas grills as its difficult to build and maintain high heats in one place, says Andrew Lovell. So naturally, our top tip to lighting a grill whatever the weather starts with wind protection.

The easiest solution is to angle your gas grill away from the wind. This can also help the gas flow if the wind blows in the same direction as gas to the burners.

With light rain, it shouldnt impact your grilling experience too much, but if there has been significant rain you might notice the igniter failing due to moisture. An easy way round this is using a long stem safety lighter to light the gas. Just be quick and dont leave the gas going too long.

Having your outdoor grill station in a sheltered area of your backyard can be a smart move, ensuring your grill is as protected as possible.

If a gas grill is clicking but not lighting, there can be a few possible issues. Check the burners for blockages but only after youve turned the gas supply off. Its also important to check the gas cylinder to ensure it is properly connected. It is also possible that youve forgotten to check whether theres gas left in the cylinder, so take a look at the gauge to be sure this isnt the problem.

If just one burner fails to light but the other two burners on a three-burner grill are working, it could have a blockage which can be caused by food debris.

Check the owners manual for details about the burners on your gas grill but typically you should disconnect the gas cylinder then use a wire brush to get rid of any accumulations in the ports.

There can also be clogs in a burner tube. These can be cleaned with a brush designed for the purpose or using a bottle brush.

Gas grills are safe to use to use, and fairly straightforward to light, providing you have kept your grill in good working order and have sufficient fuel to light it.

Regularly cleaning the grill grates as well as keeping it covered when not in use can ensure it remains free from dirt and debris that might cause problems in the future.

See more here:
Why your gas grill isn't lighting the 8 top issues and how to solve ... - Yahoo News

High-intensity lighting plays a critical role in promoting plant growth and achieving optimal yields. However, selecting the right lighting system for your CEA facility can be challenging, as there are many different light quality, intensity, and efficiency metrics to consider. Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), extended PAR (e-PAR), energy use (in watts), photosynthetic photon flux (PPF), and photon efficacy (PPE) are all important items to consider when making a lighting fixture decision.

Here, we explore the various lighting metrics essential for CEA and their impact on the growth and development of indoor- and greenhouse-grown crops and the financial sustainability of your operation.

Light quality metrics for CEA operatorsLight quality is determined by the relative amount of blue, green, red, far-red, and other spectra emitted from a light source. By delivering certain amounts of photons from a particular part of the light spectrum, CEA cultivators can create different morphological and secondary metabolite reactions within their crops.

PARTraditionally, the spectrum of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR)which refers to the portion of the light spectrum that plants use for photosynthesisranges from 400-700 nanometers (nm) and encompasses photons in the blue (400-500 nm), green (500-530 nm), yellow/orange (530-600 nm), and red (600-700 nm).

What I advise growers is, if you are not looking for specific morphological traits, then I would go for a fixture that is providing more of a white light, advises Dr. Roberto Lopez, Associate Professor, and Controlled Environment and Floriculture Extension Specialist at Michigan State University. White light, which is a more normalized color distribution, is easier on your employees eyes as well as its easier to identify physiological disorders, diseases, and insects, he adds.

However, specific crops might require specific spectra to better express certain traits. For example, growing red-leaf lettuce under higher temperatures and white LED fixtures can reduce the expression of anthocyanins, the compounds that impart the red-purple color to plants. With red-leaf lettuce, Dr. Lopez suggests adding more blue light or lowering the air temperature in the last days of production to stimulate the production of the secondary metabolite.

Lopez warns that blue light can inhibit leaf expansion and plant height, so it is important to keep blue light to the final days of production or to combine it with red photons.

It follows that a fixtures light quality is more important to consider for indoor cultivators, as greenhouse cultivators have background solar radiation, Dr. Lopez shares.

For more information on the impacts of specific light spectra on crop development, refer to Resource Innovation Institutes Lighting Best Practices Guide.e-PARFor years, producers and researchers focused their efforts on the established PAR range. But recent work, especially from Utah State University, has found that far-red radiation also contributes to photosynthesis, Dr. Lopez shares. Far-red light is found in the 700-800 nm range.

According to RIIs Lighting Best Practices Guide, in the presence of shorter wavelengths, such as blue light, far-red photons enhance photosynthesis and increase extension growth, including stem length, plant height, and leaf size. Using the same red-leaf lettuce example, Dr. Lopez notes that when you have an increased percentage of blue light, youre going to end up with a very compact head of lettuce. If you wanted to get some stretch and bigger leaves, then adding that far-red light is beneficial.

Now that we know that it does contribute to photosynthesis, far-red shouldnt be ignored, Lopez says. That said, more research is needed to fully understand the impact of far-red spectra on the production of all crops, notes Leora Radetsky, senior lighting scientist at the Design Light Consortium, a voluntary technical performance requirements organization. As new metrics become of interest to scientists and potentially to growers, for example, e-PAR, we need standards organizations to do the consensus work necessary to define those metrics, she says.

Download Resource Innovation Institutes Lighting Best Practices Guidefor more information, expert insights, and tips on everything that goes into creating an efficient and productive lighting system setup for CEA facilities.Light efficiency metrics for CEA operatorsBeyond light quality, a lighting fixtures energy use is another crucial factor that plays an important role in a CEA operations sustainability and profitability.Energy UseThis is a measure of the total amount of energy consumed by the lighting system over a certain period. Its typically measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh) and can be used to estimate the operating costs of the lighting system.

However, a fixtures energy use is not tied to its performance in plant growth or its ability to create any light at all. For example, a good portion of the energy used by high-intensity discharge (HID) lights is lost to heat production. The efficiency in converting watts to light is why light-emitting diode (LED) fixtures are becoming the CEA industry standard and are already established as such for crops such as cannabis.Photosynthetic Photon Flux (PPF)Photosynthetic Photon Flux (PPF) is important because it tells you the overall value of PAR photons that are coming from that fixture, says Casey Rivero, a cannabis solutions architect with LED-lighting manufacturerFluence.

PPF indicates the amount of PAR light a given fixture can produce, calculated in micromoles per second (mol/s). This does not mean it is the amount of total light your fixtures will produce (typically measured in lumens). Light sources intended to be used in CEA are graded on their PPF output, not their total lumen production.Photosynthetic Photon Efficacy (PPE)PPE is a light fixtures ability to convert power from electric energy to achieve rated PPF when delivering light to your plants. The efficacy of light products is measured in units of micromoles per joule (mol/J). PPE is PPF over the amount of energy consumed, Rivero says.

A higher PPE means that a lighting system is more efficient at delivering light to plants, while a lower PPE means that a lighting system is less efficient and may require more energy to achieve the same level of plant growth. By choosing lighting systems with higher PPE, CEA operators can reduce their energy consumption and operating costs while still providing the necessary light for healthy plant growth.

PPE is important because it tells you how effective a fixture is at utilizing that energy in producing that photon, but that doesnt tell you how efficient and effective it is relating to plant production, Rivero notes.

For example, higher red component fixtures can produce problematic responses in the plant at a higher light level on certain crops, including a phenomenon known as photo-bleaching. The lack of chlorophyll development is driven by the high red component in the higher intensity light, Rivero adds.

Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density (PPFD)PPFD is the number of photons within the PAR range, measured in micromoles, that hit a given area (a square meter) of your plant canopy per second, per RIIs Lighting BPG. While fixtures have a fixed PPF rating, PPFD can be manipulated through a number of factors, including by adjusting the distance between the fixture and crop canopy.

PPFD also can be fine-tuned on lighting fixtures that have adjustable dimming and spectrum, another important trait to consider when selecting a CEA lighting fixture. We believe that theres a great value for dimming not only for energy and cost savings but also due to the fact that you can use dimming to optimize the environment for different life stages and for different crops, Radetsky says. Thats important because LED products can last for a long timewere not just talking about a season or two, they might be there for 10 or 15 years. Dimming functionality gives you the ability to future-proof your installation as we learn more about how we can optimize lighting to benefit different crops.

With dimming, indoor farm operators can better reproduce natural lighting conditions, simulating sunrises, and sunsets to reduce the humidity spike that occurs when the lights shut off. An added benefit of slowly turning on lights is decreasing the maximum energy load farmers put on the grid (and for which they are charged).

It is also important to note that a higher PPFD rating is not synonymous with higher performance. Weve seen a trend in terms of the higher PPFD that growers are utilizing, Dr. Lopez says. Were seeing people go all the way up to 800 [and 1,500] micromoles. Is that necessary? Its dependent on the crops that youre growing, but for leafy greens, we have not seen that its beneficial.Light UniformityThis metric measures the degree to which light is distributed evenly across the cultivation area. Uneven light distribution can lead to uneven plant growth and lower yields. Growers can determine a fixtures light uniformity through the use of a light map that shows whether youre getting a uniform PPFD in the crop area. You want at least 80% uniformity, Dr. Lopez suggests.

Where to find CEA lighting fixture dataLighting manufacturers will often share the above metrics on product packaging and their websites. For third-party vetting, DLC offers a Qualified Product List (QPL), which offers CEA operators insight into the fixtures worst-case performance data, Radetsky explains.

One of the benefits of the QPL is that tested product data for horticultural lighting includes an image of the spectral quantum distribution, so you can see what the spectrum is. You can see what the shape of the beam is by viewing the products photosynthetic photon intensity distribution image, Radetsky explains, adding that many utilities use the DLCs QPL to offer rebates.

Lighting manufacturers whose fixtures have been included in the DLCs QPL often will advertise that on their products page or packaging, but its still important to check that the product is listed on the QPL even if the DLC logo is found on the packaging. DLC verifies fixtures through the units model number.

DLC updated its lighting reporting requirements on March 31, so there are fixtures that might no longer qualify for the non-profits QPL in 2024. Were asking for a lot more reporting on the controls and also on the application so people can see what the product is doing more granularly, Radetsky says.

Rivero is a strong proponent of DLCs work and shares that if a fixture is not DLC listed, dont even think about it because we dont have third-party testing on it.

RIIs PowerScore tool also can help CEA operators identify system inefficiencies and benchmark their facilitys performance against their peers. RIIs Lighting BPG also offers insights and tips on how CEA operators can maximize their lighting systems efficiency and efficacy, in addition to noting the environmental control benefits of optimizing lighting.

View original post here:
Shining a light on efficiency and productivity metrics for CEA lighting - hortidaily.com

Photo: Debbie Wolfe for Bob Vila

Outdoor lighting is one of the best enhancements for any home exterior, whether for patios and decks or walkways and home entrances. Lighting extends the functionality of outdoor living spaces into the night and passively boosts home security. One of the quickest, easiest, and least expensive types of outdoor illumination is solar string lights. Solar string lights incorporate a small solar panel to charge a built-in battery during the day, which powers the lights after dark. They are an excellent choice for temporary or permanent installation wherever access to plug-in power is limited.

Over the past decade, Brightechhas emerged as one of the leading brands for solar string lights. It continues to build a loyal customer base by offering affordable designer lighting for all areas of the home. The company features a wide range of interior and exterior lighting solutions such as floor lamps, table lamps, and string lights, including the Brightech Ambience Pro solar string lights that I recently tested. These heavy-duty solar LED string lights, with their classic Edison-style bulbs, looked great and performed even better. Keep reading for performance details and to find out why I consider them to be some of the best solar string lights for indoor or outdoor installations.

Rating: 8.9/10

Photo: Debbie Wolfe for Bob Vila

Get the Brightech Ambience Pro solar string lights at:

Brightech Ambience Pro solar string lights are commercial-grade LED lights constructed with heavy-duty hardware for extended durability. Twelve Edison-style 1-watt S14 LED bulbs, spaced at 20-inch intervals spanning 20 feet of the 27-foot cable, add a classic aesthetic as they emit warm white (2700K) light. The weatherproof, shatterproof bulbs are suitable for indoor or outdoor use, with heat resistance to 122 degrees Fahrenheit.

The 6-foot tail of the cable connects to the solar panel, allowing for flexible placement in the sunniest location. On clear sunny days, the panel charges the built-in battery within 6 hours. A sliding on/off switch on the back of the solar panel controls the integrated photocell. In the on position, the lights automatically turn on when the sun goes down. In the off position, the lights remain off. The battery powers the lights for up to 6 hours on a full charge.

I tested the Brightech Ambience Pro solar lights alongside several other string lights, and I chose them as the top overall pick for a few reasons. I preferred the heavy-duty construction and classic appearance of the 1-watt bulbs over other types because they gave a more mature aesthetic to the space. Although the runtime was not as long as some of the other options, the 6 hours of lighting was more than enough for outdoor entertaining, starting at sundown and running from about 8:30 p.m. to 2:30 a.m.

I also appreciated the installation flexibility. Each bulb fixture had its own integrated hanging loop to suspend from a cup hook, nail, or zip tie. Also, the adjustable-angle solar panel mounting bracket was compatible with the included ground stake or squeeze clamp, and it has the option to be fastened directly to a post or wall with screws.

The only real downside I discovered was the relatively short length, which wasnt quite enough for my particular installation needs. With its 20 feet of illumination, this set of string lights only lit about half of my space. Of course, I could easily buy a second string, but those with larger areas may want to consider this 48-foot-long version with 15 bulbs.

This was a really nice-looking light set with plenty of installation flexibility, providing bright light for the advertised 6-hour runtime and equipped with heavy-duty hardware for a long working life. At 27 feet long and with just 12 bulbs, one string may not be enough for a complete patio installation, but its a great starting point and the price is right for adding on more as needed.

Photo: Debbie Wolfe for Bob Vila

Setting up these solar string lights could hardly have been easier. I spent a few minutes measuring, marking, and installing finish nails in the locations where each light would hang. Then, starting with the LED fixture farthest from the solar panel, I hung each bulb by its hang loop. Lastly, I installed the solar panel on its ground stake. The whole process took about 15 minutes.

Its important to note that this string light is significantly heavier than a string of Christmas lights. The cable alone is heavier, and the bulbs are much larger. So although hanging them was not difficult, I had to ensure that the anchor points were secure. I used nails in wood trim; hooks with adhesive backing would be another good option. For an overhead installation, it might be best to install a guy wire from which to hang the lights, instead of relying on the tensile strength of the string lights to hold themselves up.

The Brightech Ambience solar string lights were a step or two above most of the others in terms of quality. Fairy lights and cheaper string lights are single-use products. When one or several LEDs stop working, the string of lights gets tossed in the trash and folks go out and buy a new one. But this set is built with wear-resistant components and replaceable LED bulbs for a long operational life indoors or out.

The heavy cable construction was much more substantial than the braided wire used in the competition. Also, the threaded-base S14 LEDs were a nice touch, making them easier to replace compared to similar options, like these LED string lights that incorporate bulbs with delicate two-pin bases. I also liked the robust solar panel, especially the sliding on/off switch instead of a pushbutton. The sliding switch indicated at a glance whether the unit was on or off, which isnt the case with a push button.

Photo: Debbie Wolfe for Bob Vila

The Brightech Ambience Pro solar light set looks great and is durably made of quality materials. It is easy to use and consistently works as advertisedand maybe better. The 27-foot string features 20 illuminated feet, with 12 single-watt bulbs. But at prices ranging from about $42 to $70 (depending on the retailer), is it worth the money?

I compared the prices of similar string lights sold at Ace Hardware, Lowes, The Home Depot, Target, and Walmart. Without going too deep into the rabbit hole, I discovered two important bits of information. First, most of them offer at least a partial selection of Brightech lighting; and second, the quality-to-price ratio of this set is at least as good as anything else out there. In the $40 to $50 range, I would consider it a fair value, maybe a bargain. At $70, though, I would continue shopping.

Photo: Debbie Wolfe for Bob Vila

Lighting is one of the best ways to boost functionality and security in an outdoor space, and solar string lights make it fast, easy, and inexpensive. For great looks with low-maintenance installation, it pays to go with a high-quality, durable light set that charges fast and lights the space well into the night. Brightech Ambience Pro LED solar string lights are a great solution.

I really enjoyed testing this light set. The Edison-style bulbs added a nice classic aesthetic; the battery charged fully with only about a half day of clear, direct sunlight; and the LEDs illuminated the space for a full 6 hours per charge. Although it was only a weeklong test, I feel reasonably confident in the durability of the set, in part because of the heavy-duty wiring and threaded bulb sockets, and also because of small details like the generously sized solar panel with a sliding switch rather than a button. Its not the cheapest set around, but it comes at a fair price and operates on a tier above the competition.

Get the Brightech Ambience Pro solar string lights at:

Mark Wolfe is a writer and product tester with an extensive background in the nursery and landscaping industry. For more than 20 years he mowed, edged, planted, pruned, cultivated, irrigated, and renovated beautiful landscapes. Now he tests and writes reviews about the latest outdoor power equipment, hand tools, lawn-care products, and other outdoor-living goods.

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Brightech Solar String Lights Review: Are They Worth It? - Tested by - Bob Vila

Amidst a rising emphasis on workplace well-being, companies have begun acknowledging the necessity of establishing healthier and more comfortable work environments. This is particularly important for the growing number of Gen Z employees entering the workforce, as they place a high value on their physical and mental well-being. To attract and retain this demographic, companies invest in innovative interior design concepts that prioritise employee wellness, directly impacting productivity, engagement, and retention. The growing emphasis on wellness in the workplace has led to significant changes in corporate interiors by companies across the globe.

Traditional office spaces, characterised by incandescent lighting and immobile cubicles, are reinvented by Gen Z concepts prioritising employee comfort and well-being. This shift towards wellness-focused design is driven by recognising that happy, healthy employees are more productive and engaged. (Also read: Creative ideas to incorporate bold and bright hues into your home decor )

Hardik Pandit, Architect and Director, APICES Studio Pvt Ltd, shared with HT Lifestyle some key design concepts that are adopted by top companies focusing on Gen Zs, who are driving the need for productive, healthy and flexible future workspaces.

Biophilic design has gained popularity recently as businesses recognise the benefits of introducing natural plants into the workplace. Such designs promote mental and physical health, reduce stress and increase productivity. Natural lighting, indoor plants, and inside-out experience can together frame into a biophilic design, that can help minimise strain on the eyes, enhance air quality, and create a sense of connection with nature.

Companies that include these characteristics in the workplace design can create a more attractive and relaxed environment that encourages employee well-being and happiness. This, in turn, can lead to higher engagement, productivity and turnover while lowering absenteeism and half-hearted performance.

Gen Z values workplace flexibility. This idea is to create a flexible workspace that supports collaborative and individual work, to help employees feel in charge. Flexible workspaces need a combination of socialising spaces, formal and informal collaborative spaces, huddle rooms, sit-to-stand desks, and focussed workspaces. Breakout spaces with ergonomically designed seating and sit-to-stand desks encourage informal collaborations and physical wellness.

Focussed workspaces allow uninterrupted concentration. Companies may design a workspace that is more flexible to the different demands of their workforce and the nature of the business by giving a variety of options for employees, ultimately leading to higher productivity and job satisfaction.

Ergonomically designs are a crucial aspect of wellness at the workplace, especially for Gen Z employees who spend long hours at their desks. Good posture and comfortable seating can help reduce physical strain and fatigue, leading to better health, concentration and greater productivity. Employers have recognised the importance of ergonomic design and have started investing in height-adjustable workstations, ergonomic chairs, and other elements. By prioritising ergonomic design, companies improve employee well-being and reduce the risk of workplace injuries and absenteeism due to discomfort or pain.

The use of colour psychology in workplace design has become increasingly popular as companies recognise the impact of colour on mood and well-being. Calming colours like blues and greens or pastel tones are often used to promote relaxation, while energising colours like yellows and oranges stimulate creativity and productivity. By strategically incorporating colours into the workplace, companies can create a more positive and productive work environment that caters to the well-being of employees.

Gen Z workers are known for valuing individuality and self-expression, and the ability to personalise their workspace is a crucial factor in improving motivation and engagement. Hot-desking and remote working trends have made it even more critical for employees to feel a sense of ownership over their workspace. Designing workstations to add space for an employees affectionate belongings like a coffee mug or displaying memorable photos or inspiring posters can create a more personalised and comfortable work environment. This can boost creativity and productivity, increasing job satisfaction and retention.

Adding the latest technological advancements in workplace design can help create a modern and innovative workspace that appeals to the tech-savvy Gen Z workers. Having reliable and fast internet connectivity, digital project management tools and cloud storage solutions can also help streamline workflows and improve communication. With updates in technology being an essential part of daily life, integrating it seamlessly into the workplace experience through IoT, AI and VR can make employees feel more connected and productive.

Creating designated spaces for wellness activities like meditation, yoga, or exercising can help employees recharge and manage stress levels. A dedicated mothers room gives an emotional connection to the employees with their newly born and less worry when at work. Dedicated bins for general waste and e-waste allow segregated waste management throughout the workplace premises. These must-have dedicated spaces demonstrate a commitment to employee well-being.

Incorporating nature-inspired materials into workplace design can bring the benefits of nature indoors, creating a sense of calm and tranquillity. The use of wood, stone, or bamboo can evoke feelings of warmth and comfort, making employees feel more connected to the natural world. Additionally, these materials can add a touch of uniqueness and personality to a workspace, promoting a sense of individuality and creativity.

Noise in the office can be a significant source of distraction and stress. Soundproofing materials and designated quiet zones can help lower noise levels and increase productivity.

Lighting has a significant impact on a persons mood and productivity. Allowing access to natural light or implementing dynamic lighting systems can aid in regulating circadian cycles and overall well-being.

Finally, using these design elements in the workplace can significantly impact employee well-being, productivity, and engagement. Companies can build a more happy and successful work environment that responds to the needs and expectations of Gen Z workers by prioritising health and wellness while designing a workplace, concludes Hardik.

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10 Gen Z-inspired office interior design ideas for improved workplace wellness - Hindustan Times

L.L. Bean has just added a third shift at its factory in Brunswick, Maine, in an attempt to keep up with demand for its iconic boot.

Orders have quadrupled in the past few years as the boots have become more popular among a younger, more urban crowd.

The company says it saw the trend coming and tried to prepare, but orders outpaced projections. They expect to sell 450,000 pairs of boots in 2014.

People hoping to have the boots in time for Christmas are likely going to be disappointed. The bootsare back ordered through February and even March.

"I've been told it's a good problem to have but I"m disappointed that customers not gettingwhat they want as quickly as they want," said Senior Manufacturing Manager Royce Haines.

Customers like, Mary Clifford, tried to order boots on line, but they were back ordered until January.

"I was very surprised this is what they are known for and at Christmas time you can't get them when you need them," said Clifford.

People who do have boots are trying to capitalize on the shortage and are selling them on Ebay at a much higher cost.

L.L. Bean says it has hired dozens of new boot makers, but it takes up to six months to train someone to make a boot.

The company has also spent a million dollars on new equipment to try and keep pace with demand.

Some customers are having luck at the retail stores. They have a separate inventory, and while sizes are limited, those stores have boots on the shelves.

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