Low-flow water fixtures now linked to building permits; Butte County residents react

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Low-flow toilets are now a requirement for building permits in additions or alterations to residential and commercial properties.(Ashley Gebb/Staff Photo)

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CHICO -- Most people appreciate a little privacy in the bathroom, but a new state law now requires those doing remodels or additions to invite building officials right on in.

The passage of Senate Bill 407 in 2009 requires water-conserving plumbing fixtures in any property built before 1994 that undergoes additions, alterations or improvements.

The code change, which requires the work prior to final building permit approval, took effect Jan. 1.

The code change essentially means toilets, showerheads and faucets must be converted to low-flow fixtures for projects such as kitchen remodels and room additions. Noncompliant fixtures are toilets that use more than 1.6 gallons per flush, urinals that use more than 1 gallon per flush, showerheads that flow more than 2.5 gallons per minute, and interior faucets that emit more than 2.2 gallons per minute.

The mandated conversion has building officials, contractors and those pondering potential home projects worried about potential implications.

"Was it the best of intentions? Absolutely. The problem is that things are just more complicated," said Kate Leyden, executive director of Valley Contractors Exchange.

Inevitable impacts

While goals for water conservation are admirable, the law may have unintended consequences, Leyden said.

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Low-flow water fixtures now linked to building permits; Butte County residents react