What you need to know about an audiologist

What is an audiologist?

Audiologists, who have earned undergraduate and doctorate degrees in the field of audiology, evaluate and treat patients with hearing and balance disorders. Audiologists determine the type and severity of hearing loss and develop a treatment plan, which may include fitting for hearing aids and assistive listening devices.

Who is likely to need an audiologist?

Hearing loss is the third most common health problem in the United States, and contrary to common belief, it does not occur only in elderly people. More than one-half of the 36 million Americans with hearing loss are younger than age 65. Anyone with any degree of hearing loss can benefit from an audiologist's expertise.

What causes hearing loss?

One of the most common preventable reasons for hearing loss is exposure to excessive or consistent loud noise. Other reasons for hearing loss include ear disease or trauma, family history and genetics, certain illnesses and medications, and deterioration of hearing due to the aging process.

Who is most likely to have hearing loss related to noise?

Occupations and pastimes commonly associated with hearing loss include musicians and people working in the music industry, farmers, military members, pilots, certain dental/medical occupations, motorcyclists, hunters and target shooters and racers. Also, hearing loss can be related to home or every day activities such as lawn mowers, vacuums, drills and saws.

What are the symptoms of hearing loss?

Common symptoms include tinnitus (ringing of the ears); difficulty communicating, particularly in crowds or where there is background noise; frequently asking others to clarify conversations; muffled speech; and avoiding or withdrawing from social situations.

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What you need to know about an audiologist